Reforming the NFT Royalty System:

Establishing Generative Enclaves for Sustainable Utility and Cultural Value

Abstract

The current NFT marketplace is plagued by a broken royalty system and a culture of hype that often leaves genuine coin holders and long-term supporters “bag holding” the assets. This thesis argues that the NFT ecosystem must move beyond shallow monetization tactics and instead create dedicated enclaves where generative collections have intrinsic value through utility, cultural representation, and sustainable tokenomics. By reimagining the royalty framework and anchoring NFT projects in real-world utility and community engagement, the system can transition away from extravagant parties and speculative hype toward a model that benefits artists, developers, and collectors alike. In this thesis, we analyze the current deficiencies in the NFT royalty system, review the literature on decentralized finance and generative art, and propose a new model that centers on individual enclaves. These enclaves integrate a tokenized system representing utility—thereby preserving cultural integrity, incentivizing true community participation, and offering a pathway for genuine long-term value creation.


Introduction

In recent years, the rise of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) has transformed digital art and collectibles into a multi‐billion dollar market. However, as the NFT market has matured, several fundamental flaws have emerged in its economic and cultural structure. Central among these is a broken royalty system that does not adequately reward creators and often benefits speculators, while real coin holders—those who provide long-term support—are frequently left with devalued assets. Many projects have resorted to lavish parties and marketing stunts, creating a culture of hype that is unsustainable and disconnected from genuine artistic or cultural value.

This thesis contends that the future of the NFT ecosystem lies in rethinking the royalty system and building individual enclaves—dedicated spaces where generative collections derive their value from real utility and cultural resonance rather than mere speculation. The proposed model emphasizes a tokenized system that represents actual utility, ensuring that NFTs function as tools for community engagement, creative expression, and economic empowerment. In contrast to the prevalent “money grab” mentality, this model advocates for the creation of culturally rich enclaves that nurture both creativity and sustainability.

The following sections will detail the current challenges in the NFT royalty system, review relevant literature from blockchain, decentralized finance (DeFi), and cultural studies, and propose a reformed model based on generative enclaves. Ultimately, we argue that by centering on utility and culture, the NFT ecosystem can be reimagined as a force for positive economic and social change.


Background and Literature Review

1. The NFT Royalty Landscape

NFTs were originally celebrated for their ability to ensure provenance, verifiable scarcity, and direct financial rewards for artists. However, as the market evolved, the royalty system—designed to pay creators a percentage of secondary sales—became a point of contention. Numerous high-profile cases have demonstrated how current royalty mechanisms often fall short. Royalties are sometimes manipulated or bypassed by marketplaces, and when they are enforced, they can be arbitrarily low, failing to capture the true value generated by an NFT over time. Moreover, the prevalence of hype-driven launches and lavish events has contributed to a system where superficial marketing overshadows long-term artistic and economic value.

2. Generative Art and Utility

Generative art—the process of using algorithms and blockchain technology to create unique, evolving pieces of art—has become a major force in the NFT space. Collections such as CryptoPunks, Bored Ape Yacht Club, and others have demonstrated both immense hype and, in some cases, lasting cultural significance. Yet, many of these projects are criticized for lacking utility. Utility in this context refers to the functionality and long-term use cases of NFTs beyond simple speculative trading. When NFTs are tied to genuine utility—such as in-game assets, access to exclusive content, or community governance tokens—they become more than just digital collectibles; they become integral parts of a larger ecosystem.

3. Cultural Value versus Speculative Hype

The NFT market has witnessed cycles of explosive growth followed by steep corrections. This volatility is often driven by speculative hype rather than the intrinsic cultural or functional value of the assets. As noted by several scholars in the fields of cultural economics and digital media, sustainable value creation in the arts is rooted in authenticity, community, and long-term engagement. In contrast, many NFT projects have prioritized short-term financial gains over the nurturing of a culturally coherent ecosystem. This disconnect has resulted in widespread “bag holding” among investors, where real coin holders end up with assets that quickly lose value once the initial hype subsides.

4. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) and Tokenized Utility

Decentralized finance (DeFi) has introduced innovative models for managing value and distributing rewards in a transparent, community-governed manner. In a well-functioning DeFi ecosystem, tokens are not merely speculative instruments but serve a clear utility—be it as governance tokens, collateral, or as a means of participating in a revenue-sharing mechanism. Several studies have shown that projects that successfully integrate utility and clear economic incentives tend to foster more stable and engaged communities. This literature suggests that aligning NFT projects with a tokenized utility model may offer a sustainable path forward, one that bridges the gap between hype and genuine cultural value.


Problem Statement

The current NFT market is characterized by several systemic issues:

  • Inequitable Royalty Distribution: The existing royalty system frequently fails to reward creators and long-term supporters adequately. Instead, revenue is often captured by intermediaries or lost in the hype.

  • Speculative Hype versus Real Utility: Many generative projects are driven by speculative investment and short-term marketing, rather than by a commitment to cultural or functional utility.

  • Lack of Sustainable Economic Models: The prevalent model encourages lavish spending and flashy events (lavish parties, celebrity endorsements), which ultimately leads to “bag holding” by the real coin holders—those who have invested in the project for the long haul.

  • Cultural Disconnect: Many NFT projects do not reflect or contribute meaningfully to the underlying culture they claim to represent. Instead, they become vehicles for pure speculation and financial engineering.

Given these challenges, there is an urgent need to reform the royalty system and shift the focus from short-term hype to long-term utility and cultural value. The proposed solution is to create individual enclaves—self-contained ecosystems where generative collections are embedded within a tokenized system that prioritizes utility, community governance, and cultural representation.


Proposed Solution: Generative Enclaves

1. What Are Generative Enclaves?

Generative enclaves are dedicated digital ecosystems where NFT collections are not traded solely on speculative value but are integrated into a broader system of utility. In these enclaves, NFTs serve multiple functions:

  • Cultural Representation: They embody the artistic and cultural values of the community, reinforcing a shared identity.

  • Functional Utility: They provide access to exclusive content, in-game functionalities, and community governance.

  • Revenue Sharing: A robust tokenized system ensures that a significant portion of all generated income (e.g., 50%) is redistributed to coin holders and participants, fostering long-term economic stability.

  • Sustainable Growth: The focus is on creating systems where the inherent value of the NFT collection is based on its utility and cultural resonance, rather than on transient hype.

2. Reforming the Royalty System

A reformed royalty system would include the following key elements:

  • Transparent Revenue Sharing: A fixed percentage (e.g., 50%) of the income from generative contracts should be funneled into liquidity pools. These pools are designed to benefit long-term coin holders and active community participants.

  • Utility-Driven Tokenomics: Rather than simply being a vehicle for speculation, NFTs within these enclaves are tied to real-world use cases—such as access to exclusive events, in-game benefits, and community governance rights. This ensures that the tokenized ecosystem represents actual utility.

  • Cultural Anchoring: Generative enclaves should be built around a clear cultural narrative. For instance, if a project is centered on anime waifu culture, then the design, community events, and overall narrative should reinforce the cultural significance of that theme. This anchoring helps differentiate projects from pure “money grabs” and creates a lasting community identity.

  • Decentralized Governance: Enclaves should incorporate decentralized governance structures, giving coin holders and active participants a voice in how funds are used and how the project evolves. This reduces the risk of centralized decisions that lead to exploitation or neglect of the community’s interests.

3. Tokenized Utility and Enclave Economics

The tokenized system within an enclave should be designed to reward true community participation:

  • Utility Tokens: These tokens represent voting rights, revenue sharing, and access to exclusive features. They should have clear, defined uses that align with the project’s long-term goals.

  • Dynamic Royalty Adjustments: Royalty payments and income distributions should be dynamically adjusted based on community feedback and performance metrics. This helps ensure that creators and coin holders are rewarded fairly as the project evolves.

  • Incentives for Long-Term Engagement: The system should offer bonuses and rewards for long-term engagement. For example, instead of a one-time payout, royalties could be distributed periodically, incentivizing holders to remain active and invested in the community.


Implementation Framework

To implement this vision, a comprehensive framework is needed. The following outlines the technical and economic aspects of the proposed system.

1. Technical Architecture

A. Blockchain and Side-Chain Integration: The system should leverage both the main blockchain and side chains to optimize efficiency. While NFTs and key transactions remain on-chain for transparency, continuous processes (like revenue calculations and dynamic tokenomics) can be handled off-chain or via side chains. This minimizes congestion and transaction fees while maintaining verifiability.

B. Smart Contract Design: Smart contracts should be designed to handle:

  • Revenue Distribution: Automatically splitting 50% of income into designated liquidity pools.

  • Royalty Enforcement: Ensuring that creators and holders receive their share in real time.

  • Governance Functions: Facilitating decentralized voting and decision-making by community members.

C. Tokenomics Engine: A dedicated tokenomics engine will manage the utility tokens. This engine must support:

  • Dynamic Adjustments: Adjusting token supply, rewards, and incentives based on community performance and market conditions.

  • Real-Time Analytics: Providing transparency into how revenue is distributed and how utility is generated.

  • Cross-Platform Compatibility: Ensuring that utility tokens can be used across various enclaves and integrated with other NFT projects.

2. Economic Model

A. Revenue Sharing and Liquidity Pools: A fixed percentage (50%) of the income from NFT sales and secondary market royalties is allocated to liquidity pools. These pools are managed through smart contracts that automatically distribute rewards to coin holders, ensuring that the economic benefits are shared with the community.

B. Utility-Driven Valuation: NFTs within the enclave are valued not only on speculative potential but also on their inherent utility. This means that the economic model must account for factors such as:

  • Usage Metrics: How often NFTs are used for in-game functions, access rights, or governance decisions.

  • Community Engagement: Levels of active participation, such as voting or contributing content.

  • Cultural Impact: The degree to which NFTs reinforce the project’s cultural narrative and identity.

C. Incentive Structures: The economic model should provide tiered incentives for long-term engagement:

  • Short-Term Rewards: Immediate bonuses for participation in events, tournaments, or successful trades.

  • Long-Term Bonuses: Cumulative rewards for holding tokens and NFTs over extended periods. These could include periodic dividend payouts from liquidity pools, enhanced voting rights, or exclusive access to future drops.

  • Penalties for Speculation: Mechanisms such as vesting periods or burn functions discourage rapid flipping of NFTs, helping to stabilize the market and protect long-term investors.

3. Cultural and Social Integration

A. Narrative and Identity: For the NFT ecosystem to represent culture rather than pure hype, it must have a strong narrative. This means that every aspect—from the artwork to community events—needs to reinforce the cultural values and identity of the enclave. For example, if the enclave centers around anime waifu culture, the narrative should celebrate and critique popular tropes, build a lore that resonates with fans, and create a space where genuine artistic expression is valued.

B. Community-Driven Governance: Decentralized governance is essential to prevent centralized control and ensure that the community’s voice is heard. This can be achieved through:

  • DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) Structures: Allowing holders to vote on key decisions, such as the allocation of funds or the introduction of new features.

  • Transparency Tools: Regular updates and dashboards that show how revenue is distributed, how many tokens are held by active participants, and how community projects are progressing.

  • Cultural Councils: Specialized bodies that focus on preserving and enhancing the cultural narrative of the enclave. These councils can work alongside technical teams to ensure that artistic and cultural considerations remain at the forefront.


Case Studies and Comparative Analysis

1. Existing Generative NFT Projects

Many generative NFT projects have experienced immense hype but ultimately left many investors with devalued assets. Projects that throw lavish parties and focus on short-term gains often fail to build a sustainable ecosystem. For example, several high-profile collections have seen a rapid rise in price followed by a steep decline once the initial excitement subsides. In these cases, coin holders and early supporters are often left “bag holding” the assets without any long-term benefits.

2. Successful Utility-Driven Models

On the other hand, projects that have integrated utility into their NFTs have seen more stable growth and community engagement. For instance, some gaming projects have tied NFTs to in-game assets or governance tokens, ensuring that the tokens have a use case beyond speculation. These models tend to reward long-term holders and active community members, leading to a more equitable distribution of value.

3. Enclaves as a New Paradigm

The proposed generative enclave model builds on the successes of utility-driven projects while addressing the shortcomings of hype-based projects. By creating individual enclaves that combine:

  • Robust Revenue Sharing: A fixed percentage of income flowing into community liquidity pools.

  • Tokenized Utility: NFTs that serve real functions within a larger ecosystem.

  • Cultural Narratives: A strong, consistent story that resonates with the community.

This model represents a paradigm shift from hype-driven speculation to genuine value creation. The enclaves offer a controlled environment where the art, culture, and utility of NFTs are recognized and rewarded, ensuring that the economic benefits are distributed fairly and sustainably.


Implementation Roadmap

To bring this vision to fruition, the following steps are recommended:

1. Technical Development

  • Smart Contract Audits: Engage reputable auditors to review the smart contracts that will govern revenue sharing, tokenomics, and decentralized governance.

  • Platform Integration: Develop the platform on a scalable blockchain (or a hybrid solution involving side chains) that supports efficient transactions and robust data analytics.

  • User Interface (UI) and Experience (UX): Design an intuitive UI/UX that makes it easy for users to view their earnings, participate in governance, and engage with the cultural narrative.

2. Economic Incentives

  • Design the Tokenomics Engine: Create a detailed model that outlines how income will be split, how utility tokens are generated, and how long-term rewards are calculated.

  • Engage the Community: Involve community members early in the development process through beta tests, feedback loops, and governance proposals to ensure the system meets their needs.

  • Set Up Liquidity Pools: Establish transparent liquidity pools that automatically distribute 50% of revenue to coin holders. Ensure that these pools have clear metrics and audit trails.

3. Cultural and Social Engagement

  • Develop a Strong Narrative: Collaborate with artists, writers, and cultural influencers to build a cohesive narrative that underscores the cultural value of the enclave. This narrative should be reflected in the artwork, events, and marketing materials.

  • Host Inclusive Events: Rather than one-off lavish parties that benefit only a few, host regular community events, tournaments, and creative challenges that encourage participation from all members.

  • Establish Governance Bodies: Form DAOs and cultural councils that empower community members to steer the direction of the project. Ensure that governance is decentralized and transparent.

4. Long-Term Sustainability

  • Monitor and Adapt: Use real-time analytics and community feedback to continuously refine the system. This includes adjusting tokenomics, updating smart contracts, and evolving the cultural narrative as needed.

  • Expand Utility: Over time, look for ways to expand the utility of NFTs beyond the initial enclave. Consider partnerships with other projects, integration with gaming platforms, or real-world applications that reinforce the cultural value of the collection.

  • Transparency and Accountability: Maintain rigorous transparency in revenue sharing and governance decisions. Regularly publish audits, performance metrics, and community updates to build trust and ensure accountability.


Discussion

The proposed model represents a holistic rethinking of how value is generated and distributed in the NFT space. At its core, it challenges the current paradigm—dominated by hype, speculation, and a broken royalty system—by shifting the focus to genuine utility, cultural expression, and sustainable economic incentives. This model is built on several key insights:

  1. Utility Over Hype: By linking NFTs to real-world utility—whether through in-game benefits, access to exclusive content, or participation in decentralized governance—the project moves away from the transient excitement of speculative trading. This creates a more stable and enduring market for NFTs, where long-term holders are rewarded for their commitment.

  2. Community Empowerment: The idea of generating dedicated enclaves, where 50% of revenue is shared via liquidity pools, ensures that the economic benefits are spread among all participants. This approach counters the “bag holding” phenomenon and incentivizes continuous engagement, as every participant has a stake in the success of the ecosystem.

  3. Cultural Relevance: NFTs that merely chase trends and rely on hype contribute little to cultural discourse. In contrast, a model that prioritizes a strong, cohesive cultural narrative has the power to resonate deeply with communities. This not only enhances the intrinsic value of the NFTs but also fosters a sense of belonging and identity among holders.

  4. Decentralized Governance and Sustainability: The incorporation of decentralized governance mechanisms ensures that decision-making is democratic and aligned with the community’s interests. This is critical in avoiding the pitfalls of centralized control that have plagued many NFT projects, where decisions are made by a small group of insiders rather than the broader community.

  5. Long-Term Economic Viability: The combination of utility-driven tokenomics with transparent revenue sharing and dynamic incentive structures creates a system that is economically viable in the long run. Rather than a short-term “money grab,” the project becomes an ecosystem where value is continually created and redistributed, ensuring that all stakeholders benefit over time.


Conclusion

The NFT market stands at a crossroads. The broken royalty system and the hype-driven culture have led to an ecosystem where many genuine participants—artists, creators, and long-term coin holders—are left disillusioned. The current paradigm, characterized by lavish parties and fleeting speculation, fails to capture the true potential of NFTs as vehicles for cultural expression and sustainable utility.

This thesis has argued that the only path forward is to create individual generative enclaves—self-contained ecosystems where NFTs are not just assets to be traded but tools that embody real utility and cultural value. By anchoring generative collections in a tokenized system that rewards long-term engagement through transparent revenue sharing, decentralized governance, and a robust cultural narrative, we can build an NFT market that is both economically sustainable and culturally enriching.

In this proposed model, every element of the system—from the MANA REGENERATION mechanics that provide energy for in-game actions to the WAIFU AMPLIFIER that boosts victory points in tournaments—is designed to promote utility and long-term value. Simultaneously, the integration of a reformed royalty system ensures that the economic benefits are equitably distributed, mitigating the risk of bag holding and short-term speculation.

Moreover, by embedding NFTs within a framework that values culture over hype, we not only preserve the artistic and narrative integrity of these digital collectibles but also create a community-driven environment where every participant has a voice. The creation of generative enclaves represents a paradigm shift in the NFT space—one that moves away from mere financial speculation and toward a future where NFTs serve as catalysts for creativity, cultural dialogue, and real-world utility.

In conclusion, if we are to fix the broken royalty system and steer the NFT market away from a money grab, the answer lies in reimagining the entire ecosystem. By establishing individual enclaves that merge generative art, utility tokenomics, and a strong cultural narrative, we can create a more equitable, sustainable, and vibrant NFT marketplace. This model not only has the potential to reward creators and genuine supporters but could also set a new standard for how digital assets are valued and utilized in the modern economy. In doing so, it offers a promising path forward—one that may ultimately help transform the NFT space into a true cultural and economic force for good.


Recommendations for Future Research

  1. Empirical Studies on Utility-Driven Tokenomics: Future research should focus on collecting empirical data from early adopters of utility-driven NFT projects. This data can validate the economic models proposed in this thesis and help refine incentive structures to ensure sustainable growth.

  2. Case Studies of Generative Enclaves: Detailed case studies of projects that have successfully integrated cultural narratives with functional utility would provide valuable insights. Comparative analyses between hype-driven projects and utility-driven enclaves can further highlight the benefits of the proposed model.

  3. Longitudinal Analysis of Revenue Sharing: Investigate how a fixed revenue-sharing model (such as the proposed 50% allocation to liquidity pools) impacts long-term market stability and community engagement. This analysis should include studies on token liquidity, price stability, and investor sentiment over time.

  4. Integration of Decentralized Governance Mechanisms: Further exploration of decentralized governance models in NFT ecosystems is needed. Research should examine how DAO structures and community voting impact decision-making, transparency, and overall project success.

  5. Cultural Impact Assessments: Finally, interdisciplinary studies combining cultural studies, economics, and digital media can provide a deeper understanding of how NFT projects that emphasize cultural value influence social identity, artistic expression, and community cohesion.


Final Thoughts

The NFT market has the potential to revolutionize the art world and digital economies—but only if it evolves beyond its current limitations. The broken royalty system and hype-centric practices have long hindered the true potential of NFTs. By rethinking the economic models, embedding NFTs in a utility-driven framework, and fostering culturally rich enclaves, we can create an ecosystem where value is created and shared by all.

This thesis has laid out a blueprint for such a transformation. The proposed generative enclaves, with their emphasis on sustainable utility, transparent revenue sharing, and a strong cultural narrative, represent not just an incremental improvement but a radical rethinking of what NFTs can and should be. For artists, developers, and collectors alike, this model offers a way to move beyond fleeting hype and toward a future where digital assets are truly meaningful, economically viable, and culturally resonant.

As the NFT market continues to evolve, the time is ripe for a paradigm shift. Rather than continuing to rely on unsustainable hype and broken royalty systems, the industry must embrace models that prioritize long-term value, community empowerment, and cultural significance. It is our hope that the ideas presented in this thesis will contribute to that evolution—leading to an NFT ecosystem that not only benefits its participants financially but also enriches our cultural landscape.


References

(Note: The following references are provided as placeholders. In an academic context, you would include detailed citations for relevant studies, articles, and books.)

  1. Tapscott, D., & Tapscott, A. (2017). Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World. Penguin.

  2. Dowling, M. (2021). NFTs and the Future of Digital Ownership. Journal of Digital Innovation.

  3. Thaler, R. H. (2015). Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics. W. W. Norton & Company.

  4. Buterin, V. (2020). On-chain Governance and the Future of Decentralized Applications. Ethereum Foundation.

  5. Schär, F. (2021). Decentralized Finance: On Blockchain- and Smart Contract-Based Financial Markets. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review.

  6. Additional sources on decentralized governance, tokenomics, and cultural studies relevant to digital art and NFTs.

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